twine 2 sugarcube array

You would do well to keep your translations similar when possible. May eat line-breaks in certain situations. Collects tracks, which must be set up via <>, into a playlist via its <> children. Note: There is no one size fits all example for either of these methods because an instance's properties, and the data contained therein, are what determine what you need to do. See the Save.onSave.add() method for its replacement. Does not modify the original. The very first, and mandatory, character is their sigil, which denotes whether they are a story or temporary variable. Engine API. Warning: See Fullscreen API for more information. The Share dialog only displays linksspecifically, anything that creates an anchor element (). Note: If no conditional expression is given, it is equivalent to specifying true. Note: UI bar special passages update. Pauses playback of the selected tracks and, if they're not already in the process of loading, forces them to drop any existing data and begin loading. child-definition array) optional: If the macro has children, specify them as an array of strings or . Note: Returns a new array consisting of all of the tags of the given passages. Unsets story $variables and temporary _variables. Identical to calling .map().flat(). Terminates the execution of the current <>. Global event triggered as the last step in closing the dialog when Dialog.close() is called. Deprecated: The equivalent SugarCube code works a bit differently: SugarCube does not terminate the parsing of the calling passage, so some care is required when calling <>. Track descriptor objects come in two forms and should have some of the noted properties: Deletes the playlist with the given list ID. See Localization for more information. This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Returns whether, at least, the track's metadata has been loaded. Several State API methods have moved to the new Engine API. predisplay tasks have been deprecated and should no longer be used. Cannot delete tracks solely under the control of a playlist. Functionally identical to <>. Note: Note: Note: Next, the StoryInit special passage is processed. For example: (not an exhaustive list). Begins playback of the playlist or, failing that, sets the playlist to begin playback as soon as the player has interacted with the document. See the Dialog API docs for more information. Warning: Deprecated: However, I've tried to use elements in these arrays, like this: $y=$z [0] [2] and it doesn't seem to work. . To resolve instances where you do, however, you'll want to use either a temporary variable or a backquote expression. For example, a common use of <> is to perform various actions before forwarding the player to another passage. To modify the values contained within variables, see the <> macro and setter links. Template API. Collects tracks, which must be set up via <>, into a group via its <> children. Returns the given number clamped to the specified bounds. Prepends one or more members to the beginning of the base array and returns its new length. See <> for more information. If it encounters an unrecoverable problem during its processing, it may throw an exception containing an error message; the message will be displayed to the player and loading of the save will be terminated. See Guide: Media Passages for more information. Essentially, a combination of <> and <>. Many of the commonly used native non-generic object types are already fully compatible with and supported for use within story variablese.g., Array, Date, Map, and Set. Used within <> macros. The mute-on-hidden state controls whether the master volume is automatically muted/unmuted when the story's browser tab loses/gains visibility. Deprecated: Iterates through all enumerable entries of the given collection. Returns the AudioTrack instance with the given track ID, or null on failure. The majority of newer SugarCube versions do not have any changes that would require an update. It will not work unless the output of the function is assigned or used in some way. The story menu only displays linksspecifically, anything that creates an anchor element (). Sugarcube is a legacy version that supports the features and syntax of earlier Twine 1.x versions. Used to populate the authorial byline area in the UI bar (element ID: story-author). Returns a reference to the current AudioRunner instance for chaining. Divides the current value on the left-hand side of the operator by the value on the right-hand side and assigns the remainder to the left-hand side. If you want to play tracks in a sequence, then you want a playlist instead. Note: Sets the default KeyboardEvent.key value that causes the currently running <> macro instance to finish typing its content immediately. This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Attaches fullscreen change event handlers. Gets or sets the track's repeating playback state (default: false). Expressions are simply units of code that yield values when evaluated. Note: Gets or sets the mute-on-hidden state for the master volume (default: false). Yes it is possible. If the condition evaluates to false and an <> or <> exists, then other contents can be executed. Because the custom style markup uses the same tokens to begin and end the markup, it cannot be nested within itself. Gets or sets the playlist's volume mute state (default: false). Returns whether the full in-play history (past + future) is empty. The autosave feature is occasionally confused with the playthrough session feature, but they are in fact distinct systems. Selects all internal link elements within the passage element whose passages do not exist within the story. Warning: Audio lists (playlists) are useful for playing tracks in a sequencei.e., one after another. Essentially, a combination of <> and <>. To avoid this problem, it's suggested that you use the separate argument form of the <> macro in Twine2as shown above. Furthermore, it is no longer instantiated into the legacy state objectwhich still exists, so legacy code will continue to work. Valid values are boolean true, which simply causes the passages' titles to be used, an object, which maps passages' titles to their descriptions, or a function, which should return the passages' description. To enable test mode, use the test option (-t, --test). This setting has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Strings are iterated by Unicode code point, however, due to historic reasons they are comprised of, and indexed by, individual UTF-16 code units. Reloading the page or revisiting a passage may not restore the state of some interactive macros, so it is recommended that you only use them in instances where this will not be an issue or where you can work around it. See Also: This can be thought of as a special, temporary saved story, which is automatically deleted after the player's current browsing session ends. The value(s) within each case are compared to the result of the expression given to the parent <>. For example: Captures story $variables and temporary _variables, creating localized versions of their values within the macro body. Used for pre-passage-display tasks, like redoing dynamic changes (happens before the rendering of each passage). Once unloaded, playback cannot occur until the track's data is loaded again. Should the history exceed the limit, states will be dropped from the past (oldest first). This macro has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Note: If the autosave cannot be loaded, for any reason, then the start passage is loaded instead. Note: Periods of ellipsis () signify data that is generated at compile time. If you've removed/hidden the UI bar, a construct like the following will allow you to toggle the views on and off: Note: In my version of Twine, the dialog box looks like this: In this dialog box, select the SugarCube alternative with the latest version number (SugarCube 2.x.x, the higher the numbers the better). Warning: Note: Note: Note: Does not flag other assignment operators. an array holding the names of the days of the week) on a story variable, it should be stored on the SugarCube setup object variable instead. Creates a checkbox, used to modify the value of the variable with the given name. Selects the passage element. Note: Note: Tip: The StoryInit special passage is normally the best place to set up tracks. Gets or sets the master volume level (default: 1). Wikifies the given content source(s) and discards the result. To jump to any moment/turn within the available history, select the moment/turn from the Turn select field. The SaveSystem API object has been renamed to Save and several of its methods have also changed, for better consistency with the other APIs. Opens the built-in jump to dialog, which is populated via the bookmark tag. Your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage) is normally the best place to call importStyles(). If multiple passage titles are given, returns the lowest count. Thus, you should only use plain HTML markup within the verbatim markupmeaning using none of SugarCube's special HTML attributes or directives. In SugarCube, you instead open and close the <> macro itself: Some macros in Harlowe and SugarCube share a name but work a bit differently. Several things occur each and every time startup happens, regardless of whether or not a playthrough session will be restored, an autosave loaded, or the starting passage run. All changes within this version are breaking changes that you must address immediately. As all special passage populated sections are updated it is recommended that UIBar.update() be used sparingly. Intended to allow authors to easily wrap their custom object types (a.k.a. If you plan on using interactive macros within a loop you will likely need to use the. Twine 2.3: SugarCube 2.28: Arrays 2,500 views May 16, 2019 23 Dislike Share Save Dan Cox 3.68K subscribers This video reviews arrays in SugarCube 2.28 as part of Twine 2.3.. classes) guide for more detailed information. Interrupts an in-progress fade of the track, or does nothing if no fade is progressing. Make sure to keep the files together if you move them out of the included directory. Normally, this is exactly what you want to happen. To print the values contained within variables, see the naked variable markup and the <>, <<=>>, and <<->> macros. Deletes all currently registered on-load handlers. Testing whether an array contains an element can be done using the Array#includes() function; adding new items can be done using the Array#push() function. Returns the number clamped to the specified bounds. The nobr special tag and Config.passages.nobr setting applies the same processing to an entire passage or all passages, respectively. While not specifically about SugarCube, the About Expressions section of the Twine1 reference documentation may also be helpful. Returns the track's total playtime in seconds, Infinity for a stream, or NaN if no metadata exists. Selects all internal link elements within the passage element whose passages are within the in-play story historyi.e., passages the player has been to before. The loading process is as described in SimpleAudio.load(). The (execution) context object of the macro's parent, or null if the macro has no parent. Copy the following URL and paste it into the Add a New Format tab of the Formats menu, from Twine2's sidebar. This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. See State API for more information. If no name is given, resets all settings. . Determines whether the story's history controls (Backward, Jump To, & Forward buttons) are enabled within the UI bar. Warning: Returns whether the seedable PRNG has been enabled. Determines whether the autosave is created/updated when passages are displayed. Request that the browser enter fullscreen mode. Returns a reference to the current jQuery object for chaining. See Save API for more information. Controls the playback of the playlist, which must be set up via <>the deprecated <> may be used instead, though it is not recommended. Returns whether any of the target WAI-ARIA-compatible clickable element(s) are disabled. Toggles classes on the selected element(s)i.e., adding them if they don't exist, removing them if they do. Registers the passage as an audio passage. Configurable, see Config.passages.start for more information. Executes its contents and replaces the contents of the selected element(s) with the output. Returns a reference to the dialog's content area. Those that want an expression are fairly straightforward, as you simply supply an expression. Warning: It is replaced by the Setting API and settings special variable. Elements that include either a data-init-passage or data-passage content attribute should not themselves contain additional elementssince such elements' contents are replaced each turn via their associated passage, any child elements would be lost. Requirements. Tip: Both of these features can be constructed in SugarCube, however, using macros like <> or by combining <> macros with DOM macros. Sets the specified key and value within the story metadata store, which causes them to persist over story and browser restarts. This temporary playthrough session is intended to prevent players from losing data. While it renders content just as any other passage does, instead of displaying the rendered output as-is, it sifts through the output and builds its contents from the generated links contained therein. Load and integrate external CSS stylesheets. Doing so allows interactions with the text to also trigger its <>. Passage end. The story metadata, like saves, is tied to the specific story it was generated with. Harlowe's implementation of data types differs significantly from SugarCube's. All widgets may access arguments passed to them via the _args special variable. Each event is represented by an object that has properties that may be used to get additional information about what happened. prerender tasks have been deprecated and should no longer be used. Passing the result of an expression as an argument is problematic for a couple of reasons: because the macro argument parser doesn't treat arguments as expressions by default and because it separates arguments with whitespace. See the .includesAny() method for its replacement. Renders and displays the passage referenced by the given title, optionally without adding a new moment to the history. NOTE: This should not be confused with story variables, which start with a $e.g., $foo. May be called either with the passage name and link text as separate arguments, with a link markup, or with a image markup. Warning: Returns whether fullscreen is both supported and enabled. SugarCube preserves the state of the story as it's being played in a number of ways to both prevent the loss of progress and allow players to save stories. The _contents special variable is used internally, by container widgets, to store the contents they enclose. Returns whether the given substring was found within the string, starting the search at position. When the story is restarted by SugarCube rather than refreshed via the browser, the playthrough session, if any, is not loaded. Moves backward one moment within the full history (past + future), if possible, activating and showing the moment moved to. Config.saves.autosave setting, Config.saves.autoload setting, and Save API: Autosave. The core of what it does is simply to wrap a call to, This method has been deprecated in favor of the, This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. We'll cover some of these differences below. This macro is functionally identical to <>, save that it uses a button element () rather than an anchor element (). See: This function is finicky, however. Fullscreen requests must be initiated by the player, generally via click/touchi.e., the request must be made as a result of player interaction; e.g., activating a button/link/etc whose code makes the request. Returns the playlist's current time in seconds, or NaN if no metadata exists. Anything from a number to a series of characters can be stored in a variable. Note: Only deletes the group itself, does not affect its component tracks. Thus, it is only truly useful if you plan to upgrade out-of-date saves via a Config.saves.onLoad callback. Does not modify the original. State.prng.init() must be called during story initialization, within either your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage) or the StoryInit special passage. Not generally necessary, however, some browsers render slower than others and may need a little extra time to get a media-heavy page done. Note: This means that some code points may span multiple code unitse.g., the character is one code point, but two code units. Note: You can see this effect by changing data outside the state. Attempting to do so will, usually, result in something that's non-functional. IDs and classes automatically generated from passage names and tags are normalized to kebab case with all lowercase letterswhich entails: removing characters that are not alphanumerics, underscores, hyphens, en-/em-dashes, or whitespace, then replacing any remaining non-alphanumeric characters with hyphens, one per group, and finally converting the result to lowercase. Returns whether any valid sources were registered. Alternatively, if you simply want the UI bar gone completely and permanently, either using UIBar.destroy() or the StoryInterface special passage may be a better choice. Any supported object type may itself contain any supported primitive or object type. URL: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/tmedwards/sugarcube-2/dist/format.js. Meaning that when you pass a variable as an argument, its value is passed to the macro rather than its name. Normally, when both link and text arguments are accepted, the order is text then link. Silently executes its contents when the incoming passage is done rendering and has been added to the page. The list options are populated via <> and/or <>. String values will still be accepted for further releases of v2, however, switching to an array is recommendede.g., the string value, This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Used within <> macros. Returns a reference to the current AudioRunner instance for chaining. Each value in an array is assigned an index, which is a number that corresponds to the position of that item or element. Returns whether the history navigation was successful (should only fail if already at the beginning of the full history). It is not a mechanism for moving data between stories. Does not modify the original. A toggle definition object should have some of the following properties: Adds the named property to the settings object and a list control for it to the Settings dialog. Note: Injecting additional <> macro invocations after a :typingcomplete event has been fired will cause another event to eventually be generated, since you're creating a new sequence of typing. The function is invoked each time the .processText() method is called. You must provide your own styling for the link-visited class as none is provided by default. Arrays are a collection of values. See the <> macro for its replacement. If you're on Linux, right-click on the file and select Copy. Returns whether fullscreen mode is currently active. Macro API. This is only really useful within pure JavaScript code, as within TwineScript you may simply access temporary variables natively. Activates the moment at the given index within the full state history and show it. Only deletes the groups themselves, does not affect their component tracks. UI API. Global event triggered once just before the page is reloaded when Engine.restart() is called. Determines whether the audio subsystem attempts to preload track metadatameaning information about the track (e.g., duration), not its audio frames. Passage start. Returns a random member from the base array. They are defined via the Template API. State.top is not a synonym for State.active. As new moments are added, older moments that exceed the maximum number are expired in order of age, oldest first. Note: Now, load the saved story from before the changes were made, and you'll see $y is undefined, since it doesn't exist at all in the loaded state. Passage API. SugarCube SugarCube is a free (gratis and libre) story format for Twine/Twee. See the _args special variable for its replacement. Returns the moment, relative to the top of the past in-play history (past only), at the, optional, offset. Function templates should return a string, which may itself contain markup. A save operation details object will have the following properties: Deletes all currently registered on-save handlers. Can type most content: links, markup, macros, etc. Note: Interactions with macros or other code that inject content only after some external action or periode.g., <>, <>, etc.may or may not behave as you'd expect. Does not modify the original. Starts playback of the playlist and fades the currently playing track from the specified volume level to 0 (silent) over the specified number of seconds. Upon a successful match, the matching case will have its contents executed. Determines whether the link-visited class is added to internal passage links that go to previously visited passagesi.e., the passage already exists within the story history. SimpleAudio API. The active passage's tags will be added to its data-tags attribute (see: Passage Conversions). To do so, click on the name of your story in its main "story map" view. Returns whether the named template exists. Thus, a call to UIBar.stow() may also be necessary. If your content contains any SugarCube markup, you'll need to use the Dialog.wiki() method instead. Array<string>) The URLs of the external stylesheets to import. Note: In-browser savesi.e., autosave and slot savesare largely incompatible with private browsing modes, which cause all in-browser storage mechanisms to either persist only for the lifetime of the browsing session or fail outright. While there are no custom properties, the event is fired from the dialog's body, thus the target property will refer to its body elementi.e., #ui-dialog-body. Twine2: Not special. Returns a reference to the current AudioRunner instance for chaining. CSS styles cascade in order of load, so if you use multiple stylesheet tagged passages, then it is all too easy for your styles to be loaded in the wrong order, since Twine1/Twee gives you no control over the order that multiple stylesheet tagged passages load. Unstows the UI bar, so that it is fully accessible again. The debug bar (bottom right corner of the page) allows you to: watch the values of story and temporary variables, toggle the debug views, and jump to any moment/turn within the history. Releases the loading screen lock with the given ID. By default, it uses Math.random() as its source of (non-deterministic) randomness, however, when the seedable PRNG has been enabled, via State.prng.init(), it uses that (deterministic) seeded PRNG instead. As with all special tags, media passage tags are case sensitive, so their spelling and capitalization must be exactly as shown. Or, if you use the start passage as real part of your story and allow the player to reenter it, rather than just as the initial landing/cover page, then you may wish to only disallow saving on the start passage the very first time it's displayedi.e., at story startup. Equivalent to wrapping the entire passage in a <> macro. Returns the value associated with the specified key from the story metadata store or, if no such key exists, the specified default value, if any. The history allows players to navigate through these moments. Sets the selected tracks' current time in seconds. Additionally, macros in SugarCube do not return values, so macros cannot be used as arguments to other macros. Sets the story's title. It is strongly recommended that you use only one stylesheet passage. At most one case will execute. Returns whether playback of the track has ended. classes) guide for more information. Any passage may be chosen as the starting passage by selecting it via the Start Story Here passage context-menu itemn.b. Return the named macro definition, or null on failure. There are several beginner's guides on the web to using Sugarcube . In your menu passages, your long return links will simply reference the $return story variable, like so: Warning (Twine2): Creates a number input box, used to modify the value of the variable with the given name, optionally forwarding the player to another passage. The Config.audio.pauseOnFadeToZero setting (default: true) determines whether the audio subsystem automatically pauses tracks that have been faded to 0 volume (silent). Global event triggered as the last step in opening the dialog when Dialog.open() is called. Triggered before the modification of the state history. Note: These, rare, instances are noted in the macros' documentation and shown in their examples. June 2017 in Help! No line-break control mechanisms are used in the following examples for readability. Note: This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Global event triggered when all <> macros within a passage have completed. Combining the <<set> and <<if> macros. Gets or sets the track's current time in seconds. classes) guide for more information. Using <> to automatically forward players from one passage to another with no input from them will both create junk moments within the story history and make it extremely difficult for players to navigate the history. SugarCube is available in two major versions: the current 2.x series and the legacy 1.x series. If you want to change the font or color, then you'll need to change the styling of the macro-type class. Unlike other code or text in a Passage, variables most commonly start with either the dollar sign ($) or the underscore ( _) in the Harlowe and SugarCube story formats. They serve the same basic purpose as the <> macro, but are run each time passage navigation occurs. Resets the setting with the given name to its default value. Returns whether the track's sources are currently unloaded. classesare instantiable objects whose own prototype is not Objecte.g., Array is a native non-generic object type. Harlowe's implementation of the (goto:) macro terminates the rendering passage. Returns the bundled metadata, if any, or null if the given save could not be deserialized and loaded. In the above example, if you save the story after reaching the passage called another passage, the $var variable will be saved in the state as 1, as you would expect. See Macro API for more information. Block widgets may access the contents they enclose via the _contents special variable. Saving the story records the story's state up until the last moment that was created. It must contain, at least, an element with the ID passages that will be the main passage display area.

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